Quick Look

Density(g/cm³)Tensile StrengthYoung's ModulusElongation at BreakGlass Transition Temperature
1.228MPa1879 ± 109 (MPa)1.40%61℃

About the Material

Advantages:

  1. Environmentally Friendly: PLA is made from renewable resources and is biodegradable, reducing its environmental impact.

  2. Low Warping: PLA has low thermal expansion, which reduces the risk of warping during printing, ensuring better dimensional accuracy.

  3. Ease of Use: PLA is easy to print with, requiring lower temperatures and no heated bed, making it ideal for beginners.

  4. Good Surface Quality: PLA parts have a smooth surface finish, suitable for visual models and prototypes.

Limitations:

  1. Brittleness: PLA is more brittle compared to other thermoplastics like ABS, limiting its use in applications requiring high impact resistance.

  2. Low Heat Resistance: PLA has a low glass transition temperature, making it unsuitable for high-temperature environments.

  3. Limited Mechanical Strength: PLA's mechanical properties are lower than engineering-grade materials, limiting its use in functional, load-bearing parts.

Chemical Composition Table for PLA

ComponentComposition
Polylactic Acid100%
Additives (Colorants)Varies

Mechanical Machining Properties Table for PLA

PropertyValue
Machinability RatingModerate
Cutting Speed (m/min)10-20
Tool Wear ResistanceLow
Coolant RequirementOptional
Surface Finish QualityHigh

Design Parameters Table for FDM Printing with PLA

Maximum   Bulid Size(mm)Minimum Wall   ThicknessMinimum Drill   SizeMinimum   Assembly GapTolerance
250*250*2500.6mm1mm0.2mm±0.3%   (lower limit of ±0.1 mm)

Industry Applications and Case Studies for FDM Printing with PLA

  1. Educational Models:

    • Application: Production of teaching aids and educational models.

    • Case Study: A school used FDM printing with PLA to create models for biology classes, helping students visualize complex structures.

  2. Consumer Goods Prototyping:

    • Application: Rapid prototyping of consumer products.

    • Case Study: A startup used PLA to prototype a new household gadget, allowing for quick iteration and testing before final production.

  3. Architectural Models:

    • Application: Creation of detailed architectural models.

    • Case Study: An architecture firm used PLA to produce scale models of building designs, providing clients with a tangible representation of the final structure.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about FDM Printing with PLA

  1. What are the benefits of using PLA in 3D printing?

    • PLA is easy to print, environmentally friendly, and produces parts with good surface quality, making it ideal for prototyping and educational use.

  2. Is PLA suitable for functional parts?

    • PLA is primarily used for visual models and light-duty functional parts. It may not be suitable for load-bearing applications due to its brittleness.

  3. What industries benefit from FDM printing with PLA?

    • Industries such as education, consumer goods, and architecture benefit from the ease of use, cost-effectiveness, and aesthetic properties of PLA.

  4. How accurate is FDM printing with PLA?

    • FDM printing with PLA can achieve tolerances of ±0.5 mm, which is suitable for most prototyping applications.

  5. What post-processing is required for PLA-printed parts?

    • Post-processing may include sanding, painting, or polishing to improve the surface finish and appearance.

  6. Can PLA be used for high-temperature applications?

    • PLA has a low heat resistance, with a glass transition temperature of 55-60°C, making it unsuitable for high-temperature environments.

  7. How strong are PLA-printed parts?

    • PLA-printed parts are moderately strong but may be brittle compared to other thermoplastics, limiting their use in functional applications that require impact resistance.

Finishing Options

Name
Colors
Can Be Applied with
Provides a colorful, glossy finish, versatile across many materials, moderate durability.
Paint Glossy
Wide range of colors available (e.g., black, white, gray, blue, red, etc.)
Provides a colorful, glossy finish, versatile across many materials, moderate durability.
Provides a colored matte finish, versatile across many materials, moderate durability.
Paint Matte
Wide range of colors available (e.g., black, white, gray, blue, red, etc.)
Provides a colored matte finish, versatile across many materials, moderate durability.
Applies patterns or logos.
Silk Screen
-
Applies patterns or logos.
Polishing
-
Creates a smooth, polished finish, improves aesthetic appeal.

Parts Made by AutofabX

PLA
PLA